Gender
Vs Brand Names
The
article “Gender differences in new brand name response” is about that gender is
associated with brand name response and the gender asymmetries appear to be
more pronounced in product categories. To marketer, one of the most important
decisions to make is to name a new product, and the name should be simple,
meaningful and also memorable.
To
examine whether gender differences exist in response to new brand names, the
author has the research that begin with sound symbolism which directs linkage
between sound the meaning, indicates that gender may be relevant. Fox example,
if the brand name sounds more closely with femininity, women may be more
favorable this brand than men. If the brand name of product contains front
vowels that vowel sounds produced when the highest position of the tongue is
toward the front of the mouth during pronunciation, the sound tends to be
lighter, colder and prettier, and make the brand name femininely; similarly, if
brand name contains back vowel, the sound tends to be stronger, the brand name
is more masculinity; also females will demonstrate greater sensitivity than man
to brand name vowels. However, no all products have gender differences,
products such as SUV or beer that are positioned relatively less frequently
along gender lines.
To
ensure the author’s theory is on the right track, the author did some studies
on 199 undergraduate students from a mid-Atlantic college, and these study
results indicates that “females chose the brand name with front vowels more
frequently than males, 61.7% versus 52.0%”, and “males chose the brand name
with back vowels more frequently than females, 48.0% versus 38.3%”. (Klink,
2009)
Overall, gender matter s when creating new brand names,
and marketer should engage in gender targeting if they have not segmented the
products on gender yet. For example, “Coffee might provide such an opportunity
as it has received relatively little female gender targeting compared to other
beverages such as health drinks, tea, and bottled water” (Fuhrman). Therefore,
to target the female markets, the marketer should launch a new brand coffee
with front vowels.
Successful marketers would use their knowledge about
male-female preferences to meet the consuming needs of both groups. When one
product is designed for female, the marketer would use front vowels brand name
to attract female consumers, and use back vowels brand name to attract male
consumers.
Citied:
Richard R. Klink, “Gender Differences in New Brand Name Response”,
Marketing Letters , Vol. 20, No. 3 (Sep., 2009), pp. 313-326, URL:
http://www.jstor.org/stable/27744268
Fuhrman, E. (2005).
Genderly speaking. Beverage industry, 96(10), 36-40.
This article was very interesting. I did not know that a vowel could influence a shoppers decision making. I find it funny that beer is not one that influences. Probably since beer is mainly consumed by men, so there is no need. Although, if I like some product labeled as feminine sounding, what does that say about me? Me and the missus are going to test this theory out and get back to you.
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